Australias Iran Strategy Raises Concerns Among Refugee Council Officials

March 20, 2026 • Al Jazeera

Australias Iran Strategy Raises Concerns Among Refugee Council Officials

Seven Iranian women’s football players who initially sought asylum in Australia have returned home without two of their teammates, who defected last week. The players had accepted protection visas but later changed their minds, with five returning to Iran for reasons undisclosed.

The Australian government has faced criticism over its handling of the situation. Graham Thom, advocacy coordinator for the Refugee Council of Australia, stated that the outcome was “far from ideal” and expressed concerns about the safety of those who returned. Thom noted that independent legal advice may have made a difference in the process.

Iran has claimed victory in the public relations battle surrounding the issue. The country’s media strategy was highlighted after Immigration Minister Tony Burke released a photo of him with five women who had accepted protection visas, which raised concerns among refugee advocates.

Kylie Moore-Gilbert, a political scientist at Macquarie University, suggested that the focus on winning the propaganda war may have overshadowed the welfare of the women. She noted that if they had sought asylum quietly, it is possible that Iranian officials might have allowed their departure.

The Australian government typically deals with asylum claims behind closed doors to avoid public pressure and potential danger to refugees and their families. The team’s decision not to sing the Iranian national anthem before a match sparked controversy, with some protesters calling for asylum. A television broadcast by an Iranian sports commentator also drew attention to the issue.

Professor Mohammad Reza Shahbazi described the players as “wartime traitors” in his broadcast, while others have speculated that the team may not have considered the consequences of their actions. The situation was further complicated when US President Donald Trump used social media to call for the team’s asylum and telephoned Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese on the issue.

The two remaining players who defected are currently seeking protection in Australia, while those who returned are believed to be safe.

Source: Al Jazeera