Bangladeshi minority communities express deep-seated insecurity before upcoming national elections

Bangladesh’s Religious Minorities on Edge Ahead of National Election

A recent surge in attacks has heightened concerns among Bangladesh’s religious minorities, despite assurances from government officials that most incidents have been ordinary crimes. The upcoming national election on February 12 has sparked fears among the Hindu community, which makes up around 8% of the population.

In Rajshahi city, a Hindu teacher reported being attacked by a mob in his village, resulting in injuries and a loss of trust in politics. Similar incidents have occurred throughout the country’s history, with religious minorities often bearing the brunt of communal violence during election periods.

Since August 2024, when former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina was ousted, minority communities have felt under siege, with reports of attacks, killings, and arson against their property. While government officials claim that most incidents were not motivated by religious hate, experts and minority leaders say that the lack of proper justice has contributed to the ongoing tensions.

According to data from the Bangladesh Hindu Buddhist Christian Unity Council (BHBCUC), at least 522 communal attacks were recorded in 2025, including 61 killings. The group also reported 2,184 incidents in 2024 following Hasina’s removal. Minorities are now “deeply insecure” ahead of the election, with many expressing fear and uncertainty.

Government officials dispute claims of widespread communal violence, citing official data that shows only 71 incidents had “communal elements”. However, experts and minority leaders say that the figures do not accurately reflect the scope of the problem. The upcoming national election has intensified fears among religious minorities, who are now waiting to see how their concerns will be addressed.

The Bangladesh government has assured minority communities that they will be safe before and after the vote, but faith in politicians remains low in some communities. As the country prepares for the February 12 election, many are left wondering whether the promises of safety and security will be kept.

Source: Al Jazeera