Could the Iran war trigger the next debt shock?
May 18, 2026 • Al Jazeera
Global Government Bond Market Sees Surge in Borrowing Costs
Borrowing costs for major economies have reached their highest levels in nearly two decades, according to recent data. This trend is causing concern among investors, who are seeking higher returns on government debt. The increased borrowing costs are attributed to the ongoing Iran conflict and its potential impact on global oil prices and inflation.
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has warned that global debt levels could approach those seen during World War II. As a major player in the global economy, the United States is largely responsible for setting borrowing costs worldwide.
As a result, households may soon feel the effects of higher borrowing costs. This could lead to increased mortgage repayments and car loan payments, as well as more expensive credit options. Businesses are also expected to face rising costs, which will be passed on to consumers.
For developing nations that borrow in dollars, this trend poses significant pressure on already stretched budgets. The impact of these changes is likely to be felt globally, highlighting the interconnectedness of the world’s economies.
Source: Al Jazeera