Iran Conflict Could Spark Global Food Shortages and Hunger Crisis

May 14, 2026 • Al Jazeera

Iran Conflict Could Spark Global Food Shortages and Hunger Crisis

United Nations Issues Warning on Potential Disruptions in Strait of Hormuz

The United Nations has issued a warning that disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz could lead to increased food and fertilizer costs, potentially exacerbating global hunger. The narrow waterway, which connects the Persian Gulf to the Gulf of Oman, is a critical shipping route for essential goods.

According to the UN, if fertilizers are unable to pass through the strait within a few weeks, it could have severe consequences for global food security. The organization notes that shipping disruptions linked to the ongoing conflict in Iran could drag on, causing widespread shortages and price increases.

Food prices have already reached a three-year high, while fertilizer costs critical for agriculture have surged. Aid agencies are concerned that a prolonged disruption could push tens of millions more people into hunger. Vulnerable economies already struggling with debt and high import costs face significant risks.

The UN’s warning highlights the potential impact on global food security and the need for sustained efforts to maintain stability in the region. The organization is urging all parties involved to take steps to mitigate any disruptions and ensure the continued flow of essential goods through the Strait of Hormuz.

Source: Al Jazeera