Israel seeks to redefine Jerusalems sacred and religious significance

April 13, 2026 • Al Jazeera

Israel seeks to redefine Jerusalems sacred and religious significance

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Israeli Security Forces Clash with Palestinians at Holy Sites

On Holy Saturday, Israeli security forces clashed with Palestinian Christians attempting to reach the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem. The incident occurred as part of a broader trend of increased tensions between Israel and Palestinian groups.

The following day, Orthodox Easter, Israeli National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir and his supporters entered the Al-Aqsa Mosque compound without permission, despite a ban on non-Muslim religious rituals. This action followed an unprecedented 40-day closure of the Al-Aqsa Mosque compound and the Church of the Holy Sepulchre under the guise of “safety concerns”.

The closures were part of a larger effort by Israel to restrict access to holy sites in Jerusalem. The United States and Israel have recently taken steps to recognize Jerusalem as the Israeli capital, which has sparked international concern.

In recent years, Israel has taken steps to assert its control over Jerusalem’s holy sites. In 2023, the Al-Aqsa Mosque compound was closed for an extended period, and prayers were prevented from taking place on Fridays or during Eid al-Fitr. Cardinal Pierbattista Pizzaballa, the Latin patriarch of Jerusalem, and other religious figures were also barred from reaching the Church of the Holy Sepulchre.

The Status Quo agreement, which dates back to the Ottoman period, regulates access to holy sites in Jerusalem. The agreement has been recognized by various international organizations, including the United Nations. However, Israel’s actions have raised concerns that the country is attempting to unilaterally alter the status quo and assert its control over Jerusalem’s holy sites.

The Israeli government has denied claims that it is seeking to impose new rules on Muslim and Christian worship in Jerusalem. However, critics argue that Israel’s actions are part of a broader effort to normalize its occupation of the city and disregard the rights of Palestinian groups.

Source: Al Jazeera