Israels Long-Term Plans for Gaza Remain Unclear to International Community

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Israel’s Leaders Reiterate Annexation Plans Amid Ongoing Conflict

Despite an apparent ceasefire, Israeli leaders have continued to express interest in annexing Gaza and expelling its population. The latest development comes as Israel has expanded its territory by approximately 11% since October last year, according to satellite data gathered in March.

Under the terms of a 20-point peace plan signed on October 9, 2025, Israeli forces were expected to withdraw behind the “Yellow Line” and maintain control of around 58% of the territory. However, no full withdrawal has taken place.

In recent months, Israel has established at least 32 military outposts, a ground barrier, and infrastructure along what was supposed to be a temporary line. Humanitarian agencies, including Oxfam, have accused Israel of restricting aid deliveries and essential goods, exacerbating the humanitarian crisis in Gaza.

On Thursday, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu announced that Israel will take over additional territory in Gaza, stating that the country currently controls around 60% of the Strip. When asked about his plan, Netanyahu replied that he aims to expand control to 70%, with “remnants” being dealt with through pressure from all sides.

International law experts have expressed concerns about Israel’s plans, citing potential violations of international law and the prohibition on acquiring territory by force. The International Court of Justice reaffirmed this principle in a 2024 advisory opinion.

Since the onset of its war on Gaza in October 2023, Israeli forces have killed at least 72,819 people in Gaza, with many thousands more missing and presumed dead under the rubble. The enclave has also suffered from widespread destruction of infrastructure, leading to confirmed famine by 2025.

Despite these developments, Israel has not faced significant international sanctions or consequences for its actions. The country continues to participate in various international sporting and entertainment competitions, despite protests.

Source: Al Jazeera