South Sudan faces full-scale famine threat amid escalating conflict

UN Aid Chief Warns of Famine Risk in South Sudan

The United Nations’ humanitarian chief, Tom Fletcher, has expressed concern over the rising humanitarian needs in South Sudan. During a recent visit to the country, Fletcher reported that hunger is becoming increasingly severe, with emergency levels of food insecurity expected in all 10 states during the lean season.

Fletcher’s warning comes as fighting between government forces and opposition groups continues to escalate. The UN Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) has reported that civilians are bearing the brunt of the conflict, particularly in Jonglei State. According to Anita Kiki Gbeho, head of UNMISS, more than 280,000 civilians have been forced to flee the area due to military operations.

The UN is expecting over 7.5 million people to require food assistance this year. Fletcher has called on the Security Council to ensure unhindered humanitarian access, increase flexible funds, and demand that all parties respect humanitarian law and protect civilians and infrastructure.

Fletcher’s visit coincides with a renewed push by the council to renew the UNMISS mandate, which is set to expire on April 30. Gbeho stated that the scale of needs on the ground requires sustained commitment and investment to achieve a peaceful resolution.

The lean season, which lasts until the end of July, is expected to exacerbate food insecurity in South Sudan. The UN has reported instances of humanitarian compounds being looted and nutrition centers destroyed in areas surrounding Akobo in Jonglei State.

Source: Al Jazeera