Warships from China, Russia, and Iran Arrive for Drills Off South African Coast

January 9, 2026 • Al Jazeera

Warships from China, Russia, and Iran Arrive for Drills Off South African Coast

Naval Exercises Underway in South African Waters Amid Global Tensions

A joint naval exercise involving Chinese, Russian, and Iranian warships has commenced off the coast of South Africa, with the drills set to run for a week. The exercises, which began on Saturday, are described as “joint operations to safeguard vital shipping lanes and economic activities.” According to China’s defense ministry, the drills will include strikes on maritime targets and counter-terrorism rescues.

The exercise has taken place in the harbor serving South Africa’s top naval base in Simon’s Town, where the Indian Ocean meets the Atlantic Ocean. It is unclear whether other countries from the BRICS group, which includes Brazil, India, and the United Arab Emirates, will participate in the drills.

South African officials have stated that the event aims to facilitate the exchange of best practices among participating navies, improving joint operational capabilities and contributing to regional maritime stability. The exercises come amid heightened tensions following US military intervention in Venezuela and seizures of several oil tankers.

The US has been involved in a series of actions, including attacking the Venezuelan capital, Caracas, and seizing an Iranian-flagged vessel in international waters. These incidents have drawn criticism from various countries, with Russia describing the seizure as a violation of international maritime law.

South Africa’s Deputy Defence Minister Bantu Holomisa has stated that the timing of the event was planned prior to current tensions. He emphasized that South Africa is not seeking to escalate tensions and urged caution in assessing the situation.

The naval exercise has also been met with criticism from some domestic parties, including the Democratic Alliance, which has expressed opposition to hosting Russian and Iranian warships.

Source: Al Jazeera