France to Explore Economic Opportunities with Kenya Partnership
May 12, 2026 • Al Jazeera
Kenya and France have signed a defence cooperation agreement, marking the first of its kind held outside a Francophone country. The agreement was preceded by the arrival of French troops in Mombasa for a joint training exercise with the Kenya Defence Forces. The deal includes partnerships in maritime security, intelligence, peacekeeping, and humanitarian assistance and disaster response.
The automatic five-year renewable agreement grants diplomatic-style immunity to French forces in Kenya and requires disputes to be resolved through diplomatic channels rather than Kenyan courts. It also allows convicted French personnel to serve sentences in France and gives Paris primary jurisdiction over offences committed by its soldiers on Kenyan soil.
Critics have expressed concerns that the agreement may favour France’s interests over those of Kenya, securing Paris’ strategic position in the Western Indian Ocean. They have also warned that Kenya’s openness to European investment could lead to interference in its economic and political affairs, potentially undermining the country’s sovereignty.
In response, Kenyan politician Nelson Koech has stated that the agreement does not imply immunity for French forces, and that crimes like murder will be tried in Kenya. He added that France continues to support Kenya through various projects and initiatives.
For both countries, the partnership promises benefits such as investment, infrastructure development, security cooperation, and increased international influence. France sees Kenya as a source of political stability, economic opportunities, and strategic access to the Western Indian Ocean. For Kenya, the partnership offers security cooperation, increased international influence, and potential economic benefits.
Source: Al Jazeera