Russia Bans WhatsApp, Requiring Users to Switch to State-Backed Messaging App

February 12, 2026 • Al Jazeera

Russia Bans WhatsApp, Requiring Users to Switch to State-Backed Messaging App

Russia Blocks WhatsApp Amid Alleged Legal Breaches

The Russian government has blocked the messaging app WhatsApp, citing alleged legal breaches. The move was announced by Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov, who stated that WhatsApp’s “reluctance to comply with the norms and letter of Russian law” led to the decision.

As an alternative, users are being urged to switch to MAX, a state-sponsored platform offering various services including messaging, online government services, and payment processing. Experts note that MAX does not utilize end-to-end encryption, which is a key feature of popular messaging apps like WhatsApp.

This move follows previous restrictions on other messaging apps, including Telegram, which was accused of refusing to share information with law enforcement in certain cases. Rights campaigners have expressed concerns about the impact of these restrictions on free speech and surveillance.

The Russian government has also imposed restrictions on social media platforms such as Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram, while limiting access to YouTube and introducing new regulations for Apple’s video calling service FaceTime.

A WhatsApp spokesperson stated that the company is taking steps to maintain user connectivity. The move has been met with criticism from campaigners, who argue that it represents a transparent attempt to increase control and surveillance in Russia.

Source: Al Jazeera