Irans food prices surge amid ongoing conflict and economic instability
May 10, 2026 • Al Jazeera
Tehran, Iran – Inflation rates in Iran have reached 73.5 percent for the first month of the Persian calendar year, according to data from the Statistical Center of Iran (SCI). This represents a five percent increase compared to the same period last year. The Central Bank of Iran reported a slightly lower inflation rate of 67 percent for the same period.
The SCI also noted that food prices have increased by 115 percent compared to the same period last year, with some staple items experiencing significant price hikes. Solid vegetable oil saw an increase of 375 percent, while imported rice and chicken rose by 209 percent and 191 percent, respectively.
President Masoud Pezeshkian stated on Sunday that “the people must realistically understand the conditions and restrictions of the country.” He emphasized the importance of national cohesion and cooperation in addressing the challenges faced by the nation.
The government has responded to the economic crisis with measures such as offering subsidies and coupons. However, these efforts have not been accompanied by a clear macroeconomic stabilisation package.
The US naval blockade of Iranian ports continues, which is also affecting the country’s currency, the rial. The rial has registered new all-time lows over the past two weeks, standing at approximately 1.77 million against the US dollar in Tehran’s open market on Sunday.
Iranian media reported that Tehran had sent an official response to a proposed agreement earlier put forward by the US through mediator Pakistan.
Source: Al Jazeera