Millions at risk of food crisis due to escalating US-Iran tensions

UN World Food Programme Warns of Global Food Security Risks Amid Ongoing Conflict

The United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) has issued a warning that the ongoing conflict between the US and Iran is having a significant impact on global food security. According to an analysis published by the WFP, the continuation of the conflict’s effect on oil prices is having “profound implications” for global food security.

The WFP estimates that 45 million people would face acute food shortages if oil prices remained at $100 per barrel by the end of June. While global food prices have only seen a slight increase so far, substantial food price rises are already being felt in fragile countries such as Afghanistan, Somalia, and Sri Lanka.

These countries are facing mounting pressure due to higher fuel costs, food price spikes, income losses, and disrupted trade. In Somalia, 6.5 million people - roughly a third of the population - are expected to face severe hunger in 2026. In Afghanistan, 17.4 million people could be affected, with up to 2.3 million at risk of becoming food insecure.

The WFP also warned that the global humanitarian system is facing a “double squeeze” due to rising delivery costs and coverage gaps. The organization estimates that it will serve 1.5 million fewer people than originally planned for 2026 if the conflict continues for six months.

The analysis found that households in these countries are struggling to afford basic food needs, with up to 60% of households in Somalia unable to purchase essential needs by 2026. The WFP is urging efforts to secure an end to the conflict and mitigate its impact on global food security.

Source: Al Jazeera