US-backed opposition in Venezuela faces strict conditions for transition

January 3, 2026 • Al Jazeera

US-backed opposition in Venezuela faces strict conditions for transition

US President Donald Trump has launched a series of air strikes on Venezuela, reportedly capturing President Nicolas Maduro and taking him into custody. The attack is part of a long-standing US effort to address concerns over drug trafficking and economic issues in the country.

The US has been conducting military operations off the coast of Venezuela for months, targeting boats suspected of involvement in illicit activities. This has resulted in extrajudicial killings and accusations of war crimes. In addition, the US has seized oil tankers, alleging that Venezuela is responsible for stealing US assets.

The latest development comes after decades of US sanctions on Venezuela, which have had a significant impact on the country’s economy. According to former UN special rapporteur Alfred de Zayas, at least 100,000 Venezuelans have died as a result of these measures.

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio has informed Senator Mike Lee that Maduro is being held for trial in the US on criminal charges related to alleged crimes against humanity. The Trump administration claims that the air strikes were necessary to protect US military personnel carrying out an arrest warrant.

The US has also accused Maduro of serving as a leader of “narcoterrorism”, a charge that has been widely criticized as unfounded and used to justify aggressive action.

This incident is not an isolated event, but rather part of a pattern of US actions abroad that have raised concerns over human rights and international law. Other countries, including the US’s close ally Israel, have also faced criticism for their own actions in the region.

Venezuela has long been a target of US interests due to its oil reserves and historical opposition to US-backed policies. The country’s former leader, Hugo Chavez, was known for his anti-capitalist views and universal healthcare programs, which were seen as threats to US economic interests.

The Trump administration’s actions in Venezuela are part of a broader trend of US aggression abroad, with some critics arguing that the president’s behavior is increasingly erratic and lawless.

Source: Al Jazeera